Anthracene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) known for its distinct properties and versatile applications in various fields. With a molecular formula of C14H10, it is characterized by its solid, crystalline structure and is recognized for its ability to emit blue fluorescence when exposed to ultraviolet light. This unique feature makes anthracene particularly valuable in the production of organic semiconductors, where it serves as a key component in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and photovoltaic cells. Additionally, anthracene is utilized in the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and as a reagent in organic chemistry, facilitating a range of reactions due to its reactivity.

In the field of research, anthracene is often employed as a standard for fluorescence spectroscopy and as a model compound for studying the behavior of PAHs in environmental science. Its stability and well-documented properties make it an essential compound for researchers looking to explore the interactions and effects of aromatic hydrocarbons. With its diverse applications and significant role in advancing technology and research, anthracene remains a crucial compound for professionals in chemistry and related industries.