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Catalog Number:
00795
CAS Number:
109-78-4
3-Hydroxypropionitrile
Purity:
≥ 99% (GC)
Synonym(s):
2-Cyanoethanol, Ethylene cyanohydrin
Documents
$18.53 /100ML
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Product Information

3-Hydroxypropionitrile is a versatile compound with significant applications in the fields of organic synthesis and pharmaceuticals. This colorless liquid is recognized for its ability to serve as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals, including amino acids and pharmaceuticals. Its unique hydroxyl and nitrile functional groups make it a valuable building block for the synthesis of more complex molecules, allowing researchers to explore innovative pathways in drug development and agrochemical formulations.

In addition to its role in synthesis, 3-Hydroxypropionitrile is also utilized in the production of specialty polymers and resins, enhancing material properties for various industrial applications. Its compatibility with a range of chemical processes and its relatively simple handling requirements make it an attractive choice for both laboratory and industrial settings. Researchers and industry professionals can leverage its properties to develop new formulations and improve existing products, making it a compound of interest in the ongoing quest for efficiency and innovation in chemical manufacturing.

Synonyms
2-Cyanoethanol, Ethylene cyanohydrin
CAS Number
109-78-4
Purity
≥ 99% (GC)
Molecular Formula
C3H5NO
Molecular Weight
71.08
MDL Number
MFCD00002826
PubChem ID
8011
Melting Point
-46 °C (Lit.)
Density
1.04
Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid
Boiling Point
228 °C (Lit.)
Refractive Index
n20/D 1.425
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
Synonyms
2-Cyanoethanol, Ethylene cyanohydrin
CAS Number
109-78-4
Purity
≥ 99% (GC)
Molecular Formula
C3H5NO
Molecular Weight
71.08
MDL Number
MFCD00002826
PubChem ID
8011
Melting Point
-46 °C (Lit.)
Density
1.04
Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid
Boiling Point
228 °C (Lit.)
Refractive Index
n20/D 1.425
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
-
Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
No
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

3-Hydroxypropionitrile is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • Pharmaceutical Development: It serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, particularly in the development of drugs targeting neurological disorders.
  • Biochemical Research: This compound is used in studies related to metabolic pathways, helping researchers understand the role of nitriles in biological systems.
  • Polymer Production: It acts as a building block in the creation of biodegradable polymers, contributing to environmentally friendly materials in the plastics industry.
  • Agricultural Chemicals: 3-Hydroxypropionitrile is explored for its potential in developing agrochemicals, particularly as a precursor for herbicides and pesticides.
  • Analytical Chemistry: It is utilized in various analytical techniques to detect and quantify nitrile compounds, enhancing the accuracy of chemical analysis in laboratories.

Citations