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Catalog Number:
01546
CAS Number:
288-32-4
Imidazole
Grade:
ACS reagent
Purity:
≥ 99% (Titration)
Synonym(s):
1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene, Glyoxaline
Hazmat
Documents
$22.03 /100G
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Product Information

Imidazole is a versatile heterocyclic compound known for its unique five-membered ring structure containing two nitrogen atoms. This compound is widely recognized for its role as a building block in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and biochemistry. Imidazole derivatives are crucial in the synthesis of various drugs, including antifungal agents and histamine receptor antagonists, making it invaluable in medicinal chemistry. Additionally, its ability to act as a chelating agent enhances its application in coordination chemistry, where it forms stable complexes with metal ions, thus facilitating catalytic processes.

In the realm of research and industry, Imidazole is utilized in the development of ionic liquids, which are gaining traction for their eco-friendly properties and efficiency in chemical reactions. Its role as a buffer in biochemical applications further underscores its importance, particularly in maintaining pH levels in biological systems. With its diverse applications and the potential for innovation in various fields, Imidazole stands out as a compound of significant interest for researchers and industry professionals alike.

Synonyms
1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene, Glyoxaline
CAS Number
288-32-4
Purity
≥ 99% (Titration)
Grade
ACS reagent
Molecular Formula
C3H4N2
Molecular Weight
68.08
MDL Number
MFCD00005183
PubChem ID
795
Melting Point
90 ºC (Approx.)
Appearance
Whtie to off-white crystalline powder
Boiling Point
256°C
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
Synonyms
1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene, Glyoxaline
CAS Number
288-32-4
Purity
≥ 99% (Titration)
Grade
ACS reagent
Molecular Formula
C3H4N2
Molecular Weight
68.08
MDL Number
MFCD00005183
PubChem ID
795
Melting Point
90 ºC (Approx.)
Appearance
Whtie to off-white crystalline powder
Boiling Point
256°C
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
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Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
Yes
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Imidazole is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • Pharmaceuticals: It serves as a key building block in the synthesis of various medications, including antifungal agents and antihistamines, enhancing their efficacy and safety.
  • Catalysis: Imidazole is used as a catalyst in organic reactions, particularly in the production of fine chemicals, due to its ability to stabilize transition states and improve reaction rates.
  • Biochemistry: It plays a crucial role in enzyme activity and protein structure, making it valuable for studies in enzymology and molecular biology, particularly in understanding enzyme mechanisms.
  • Corrosion Inhibition: In the coatings industry, imidazole compounds are employed to prevent metal corrosion, providing long-lasting protection in harsh environments.
  • Agrochemicals: It is used in the formulation of pesticides and herbicides, offering effective solutions for crop protection while minimizing environmental impact.

Citations